Test 7
To understand the engine of Bangladesh's economy, you must first understand its supply chain. It's a complex, fast-moving system that connects our nation's factories to the world's biggest brands. This foundational guide will break down the entire process, from sourcing raw materials to the final export.
Stage 1: Procurement and Raw Materials
Everything begins with procurement. While Bangladesh is a powerhouse in garment manufacturing, most of the primary raw material—cotton—is imported. A factory's procurement team works with international suppliers to source high-quality cotton, yarn, and fabric. This involves complex negotiations, quality checks, and managing international payments and shipping.
This initial stage is critical. A delay of one week in receiving fabric can cause a ripple effect that delays the entire production schedule.
Stage 2: Manufacturing and Production
Once the raw materials arrive, the magic happens on the factory floor. This is the most well-known part of the process and involves several key steps:
Cutting: Large sheets of fabric are precisely cut into patterns.
Sewing: The cut pieces are assembled by skilled operators on production lines.
Washing & Finishing: The garments are washed, dyed, and treated to achieve the desired look and feel.
Quality Control (QC): This is a non-stop process. QC inspectors check the garments at every stage to ensure they meet the strict standards set by the international buyers.
Stage 3: Logistics and Export
After the final inspection, the finished garments are packed and prepared for their journey. The logistics team takes over, managing the transport from the factory, usually located in areas like Gazipur or Narayanganj, to the Port of Chittagong. This is the final and most crucial link in the chain, connecting Bangladesh's hard work to the global consumer.
Understanding these stages is the first step for anyone looking to build a successful career in this vital industry.
